The Chilton Group

Magnetism, Spectroscopy, Theory


Tanabe-Sugano diagrams

Term energies for a dn ion in an octahedral crystal field, as a function of the field strength Δ and the Racah parameters B and C. Choose an ion to load its free-ion parameters, or enter your own. Everything is computed in your browser from tabulated data, so the diagram updates as you type and nothing is sent to a server.

Jon G. C. Kragskow and Nicholas F. Chilton
email: jonkragskow@gmail.com and nicholas.chilton@anu.edu.au

Free-ion Racah parameters are taken from B. N. Figgis and M. A. Hitchman, Ligand Field Theory and its Applications, Wiley-VCH, 2000, Table 5.3. These are free-ion values; the nephelauxetic effect reduces B in a complex to roughly 0.6-0.9 of the value listed.

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Parameters
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B cm⁻¹
C/B
C cm⁻¹
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# Points
Min. Δ/B
Max. Δ/B